Also in this newsletter: Will tariffs on Chinese electric vehicles hurt the green transition?
Also in this newsletter: German business’s war on red tape
Disputes persist over funding, procurement and the role of the EU in defence policy
The country has increased spending on arms dramatically but remains a laggard in domestic production
Jens Stoltenberg says bloc should not duplicate efforts with US-led military alliance
Also in this newsletter: Ukraine prepares for a bitter winter
Also in this newsletter: Foreign ministers break tradition to snub Hungary
Non-essential personnel sent home on Thursday evening as part of security lockdown at Geilenkirchen
Olaf Scholz’s decision to scale back military aid to Kyiv only encourages Russia
Move reflects heightened concern that Russia may be plotting violent acts across Europe
Micael Johansson says region’s industrial strategy should have backing of €100bn rather than the €1.5bn envisaged
New defence secretary John Healey promises to ‘reset’ the country’s relations with European allies
Also in this newsletter: Why Pedro Sánchez is once again in the hot seat over corruption allegations against his wife
The possibility that a new administration could weaken security guarantees and increase tariffs on US imports is causing angst in Berlin
Commission president faces uphill battle to deliver on issues such as integrating markets and defence
Extensive satellite use in Ukraine conflict underlines sector’s strategic importance
Also in this newsletter: Milan’s airport officially renamed in honour of controversial ex-premier Berlusconi
Also in this newsletter: What the reshuffle of Europe’s far right means for Giorgia Meloni
How the west’s two most important institutions are withstanding the age of populism
EU’s fourth-biggest economy contributes a lower share of GDP to the military than any other ally
Boris Pistorius’s criticism comes on eve of Nato summit in Washington
Rheinmetall and Leonardo bosses see joint venture paving way for consolidation amid slow progress elsewhere
Growing number of Mittelstand lifts bans on selling to arms industry following Russia’s invasion of Ukraine
Troop numbers are in decline in the UK, Germany, France and Italy. What might make more people serve?
Focusing on the environment and technology can lay the ground for handling non-military as well as military challenges
